France’s Prime Minister François Bayrou has sharply criticized the recently announced US-EU tariff framework, calling it a “dark day” for Europe. The new agreement, struck between the United States and the European Union, introduces a 15% tariff on European exports to the US, including automobiles—a move that has stirred significant concern among French and other European leaders.

The pact, unveiled following negotiations in Scotland between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and US President Donald Trump, is intended to ease escalating trade tensions. Trump himself hailed the deal as “the biggest deal ever made,” emphasizing that it would bring much-needed stability and predictability for businesses on both sides of the Atlantic. However, critics, especially in France, see the arrangement as an imbalance that disadvantages the EU and capitulates to US pressure.

French officials argue that the framework amounts to Europe giving in to US demands, with Bayrou lamenting the erosion of European unity and autonomy. Many were also disappointed that, despite rumors of “zero-for-zero” tariffs, the 15% rate remains significantly higher than hoped for. While the US asserts that these measures will rebalance the transatlantic trade relationship and strengthen economic security, many in Europe worry about the long-term impact on industries such as automotive manufacturing, agriculture, and technology.

In addition to tariffs, the agreement includes joint commitments in key strategic sectors such as energy, digital trade, and military procurement, with the EU pledging to purchase more US military equipment. While some leaders, particularly in Germany, have expressed cautious optimism that the deal averts an even deeper trade conflict, the overall sentiment across Europe—especially in France—remains one of disappointment and apprehension about the continent’s future economic leverage.