Trump Administration Intensifies Criminal Enforcement Against Tariff Evasion: What Importers and Corporations Must Know
The Trump administration has significantly intensified criminal enforcement against tariff evasion, signaling a new era of strict scrutiny for importers and corporations. With a major reorganization within the Department of Justice’s Criminal Division and increased personnel dedicated to investigating trade and customs fraud, criminal prosecutions are now prioritized over civil penalties. This shift reflects a strategic effort to protect the U.S. economy, national security, and American competitiveness by targeting activities such as misclassifying goods, undervaluing imports, and falsifying country of origin. Importers must proactively enhance customs compliance programs, internal reporting, and remediation measures to mitigate risks of hefty penalties and criminal charges. The Department of Justice’s use of both civil tools like the False Claims Act and criminal prosecutions indicates an uncompromising stance on tariff evasion, urging corporations to strictly adhere to all customs regulations and reassess their trade practices accordingly.